Roller presses are an essential part of modern cement production, offering energy savings and enhanced grinding efficiency compared to traditional ball mills. Despite their benefits, operational issues like roller deviation, vibration, and material leakage can arise. In this article, we’ll explore how to troubleshoot these common roller press issues and provide practical solutions to ensure smooth operations. As a leading provider of roller press wear parts, Zigong Tianyi Industry is committed to helping cement plants achieve optimal performance.
1. How to Address Roller Deviation in Roller Presses
Symptoms:
When the gap between the driving and non-driving side rollers exceeds 8mm, this leads to uneven roller wear, misalignment, and increased bearing temperatures.
Causes:
- Material segregation caused by differences in particle size or moisture.
- Loosening side baffles or unbalanced nitrogen pressure on one side.
Impact:
Roller deviation affects extrusion efficiency, shortens bearing life, increases side leakage, and accelerates wear on the roller surface.
Solutions:
- Use an SG mixer to improve material uniformity.
- Secure side baffles to minimize side leakage.
- Regularly monitor and adjust circulating load and material size distribution.
2. How to Resolve Roller Press Vibration and Ash Problems
Symptoms:
Severe vibration of the roller press can damage bins and rollers, while excessive ash bubbling creates a messy production environment.
Causes:
- Inadequate fine powder separation or a high circulating load.
- Feeding device issues that cause material leakage on the roll surface.
Impact:
Vibration and ash issues can damage equipment, shorten its lifespan, and negatively affect the working environment.
Solutions:
- Optimize the feeding system with an SG hyperbolic design for better material locking.
- Improve fine powder separation and ventilation to stabilize the roller press.
- Use high airflow intermittently to clear out accumulated fine powder.
3. How to Prevent Material Leakage at the Roll End
Symptoms:
Leakage of material at the roll ends, combined with high bucket lifting current and lower roll current.
Causes:
- Roller misalignment due to prolonged operation.
- Improper disc spring installation or weak top bar components.
Impact:
Material leakage reduces overall efficiency, increases circulating load, and impacts output quality.
Solutions:
- Switch to flexible topping devices like plate springs or high-elasticity disc springs.
- Conduct regular process inspections to ensure proper alignment and side stopper settings.
4. How to Maintain Stable Operation of a Roller Press
Symptoms:
Fluctuating bin levels, roll gap, and roller load, leading to lower equipment efficiency and production instability.
Causes:
- Excess fine powder in the material or uneven particle grading.
- High material moisture content affecting material flow.
Impact:
Unstable roller press operation leads to inconsistent output and decreased product quality.
Solutions:
- Optimize powder separation and air flow for better control of fine materials.
- Adjust roller gaps, bin levels, and air volume to restore operational balance.
- Implement an SG hyperbolic feeding device for better material bed formation.
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